The Lingqu Canal, dug in 214 B.C., is one of the three big water conservation
projects of ancient China and the oldest existing canal in the world. It
extends for 66 kilometers in Xing'an County to link up the Xiangjiang
and Li rivers and the Changjiang and Zhujiang river systems.
The
canal was once an important means of transports serving the region before
railways and roads were constructed. Now this canal still serves its purposes
by irrigating about 2700 hectare of agricultural lands. Dams were mainly
made of woods and stones. slabs of stone were placed against the logs
to form an embankment.
The
most interesting section of the canal is the Doumen (Steep Gates) section,
which is just like the boatlift in the Gezhouba Dam. The canal is dug
with superb workmanship and excelling nature. The scenery along the way
is a concentration of natural and man-made landscapes.
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