Qiao
Family's Compound is located 60 kilometers south of Taiyuan, and 20 kilometers
north of Pingyao. This Compound is billed as an emblem of the Shanxi culture
that thrived as a result of Burgeoning local commerce.
Qiao Family's
Compound was
built in 1756 and used to be the residence of Qiao Zhiyong, who was a
famous businessman during the Qing Dynasty. Covering an area of 8,725
square meters, the Qiao Family's Compound includes 6 big courtyards, 19
small courtyards, and 313 rooms. An 80 meter (87 yards) long passageway
runs from east to west, dividing the complex in halves. The compound's
inner courtyards and passageways have been designed to form the shape
of the Chinese character for the words 'shuang xi' (double happiness).
The compound is contained within a 10 meter (33 feet) high wall that has
parapets and battlements on the top. The architecture has virtually an
encyclopaedic range, displaying a vast array of contrasting roof styles.
Now, Qiao
Family's Compound has become the 'Jin and Shang Culture Museum', which
is reputed as a bright pearl of North China's residential architecture.
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