Guiyuan Temple, situated on Cuiwei Street of Hanyang
district, is
one of the four largest Buddhist temples in Hubei Province as well as
an important Buddhist temple in China. It is the leading temple in Wuhan
with prosperous public worship, flourishing Buddhist ceremony and many
pilgrims.
Covering
an area of 46,900 square meters with a floor space of 20,000 square meters,
Guiyuan Temple was first built in the early Qing dynasty (1644-1911) by
two monks - Baiguang and Zhufeng. The temple was destroyed and rebuilt
several times in its history the current one was last renovated in 1979.
Guiyuan Temple
is well known for its grand architecture, Buddhist scriptures, The statues
of Weito (the temple guardian) carved of oak, the 500 disciples of Buddha
( arhat) with various looks and gestures. The temple mainly consists of
Daxiongbaodian Hall, Arhat Hall, Sutra Collection Pavilion, etc.
In the Daxiongbaodian
Hall, there is a statue of Sakyamuni, founder of Buddhism.
On the right is a statue of Mahakasyapa, one of the ten disciples of Sakyamuni.
On the left is a statue of Ananda. Dressed as a monk, he often appears
together with Mahakasyapa in front of Sakyamuni.
In the Arhat
Hall, there are 500 arhat statues in full length and with various vivid
looks and gestures. The scripture hall of the temple keeps more than 7000
volumes of Buddhist Writings.
In 1956,
Guiyuan Temple was listed as a preserved antiques unit of Hubei province
and in 1983, it was appointed as one of the key Buddhist temple of Han
nationality district in China by the State Council.
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