Through the west gate visitors can visit Nine-Dragon Pool, the Lotus
Flower Pool and the Frost Drifting Hall rebuilt in 1959 in Tang architectural
style. 
There
is a legend about the Nine-Dragon Pool that a severe drought once
happened in central Shaanxi. The Jade Emperor (the Supreme Deity of
Heaven- a legendary figure) ordered a dragon with his eight sons to
produce rain. The dragons got slack just as the disaster was abating,
and the drought became much more severe. That is why replicas of young
dragons were submerged under the Jade Causeway, with the pavilions
of Brilliant Dawn and Glowing Sunset built on each side. The dragons
spout clear water all day long. And the old dragon was confined to
the bottom of the Murmruing Dragon Pavilion at the upper end of the
Jade Causeway.
Located on the Xixiu Ridge (the West Embroidery Ridge) of Mt. Lishan,
the remains of the beacon tower of the Western Zhou dynasty are easily
identified. In ancient times, this beacon tower, built at the top
of the mountain, was used to give alarms of border attacks. Once the
enemy pressed towards the border, a signal would be sent from the
beacon tower.
In the 8th century BC on the top of the mountain, King You of the
Western Zhou Dynasty set fire at the beacon tower and fooled his sovereign
rulers in order to see a smile on the face of Baosi, his most favorite
concubine. He set fire again and again and no one believe him any
longer. As the result, King You was killed by Quanrong (a then minority
tribe) and his state was overthrown. This is a very famous story called
"The Sovereign Rulers Are Fooled By The Beacon Tower" in
China's history.
Accroding to the legend, Qin Shihuang, the first Emperor of the Qin
Dynasty , was spat and got sores on his face because he wanted to
take liberties with a fairy maiden. And then the fairy maiden forgave
him and hinted him to wash his sore face in the hot spring. To his
surprise, his faces become well soon. So the Hot Spring was also called
"Fairy Lady Spring".
This Hot Spring was the resort palace of many emperors in following
dynasties. Emperor Xuanzong used to spend winter in the company of
Yang Guifei (Lady Yang) - his favorite concubine in the Hall of Fluttering
Frost. The hall gains its name due to the slightly milky mist and
vapor over the pool year around. In winter, the snowflakes soon thaw
immediately in front of the Hall because of the lukewarm vapor rising
out of the hot spring. They were intoxicated in their own pleasures
and put the state affairs away. It caused the rebellion of An Lushan
and made the prosperous Tang Dynasty begin to decline.
The site of Xi'an incident can be seen also inside the Huaqing Palace,
known as Double Twelfth incident started by General Zhang Xueliang
and Xueliang and Yang Hucheng, in which Chiang Kaishek was forced
to agree the proposal to fight against Japanese invaders.
Xian Tour Routes Covers Huaqing Hot Spring
XD-3. One day private tour of Terracotta Army and Huaqing Hotspring
XH-3. 4 Days Organized Xian Tour of Terracotta Warrior
XK-3. Xian 4 Days Tour of Terracotta Warrior
Photo of Huaqing Hot Spring
        
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