The Tomb of Huo Qubing is located about 1.5 kilometers northeast of
Maoling Mausoleum.
Huo
Qubing was a brave and skillful general under Emperor Wudi. His aunt
Wei Zifu became Emperor Wu Di's favourite concubine, and his uncle,
Wei Qing was made a general by Wu Di. As an outstanding general, he
led his men bravely, fighting out against the Hun invaders six times.Each
time he won a victory.He died at the age of 24 because of illness.
Emperor Wudi gave orders to build his tomb in the shape of Qilian
Mountain, where the general had achieved his first victory, and to
erect sixteen remarkable stone figures of beasts and demons in front
of his tomb to commemorate his deeds.
In
front of Huo Qubing's Tomb there are large stone sculptures, statues
of stone men, fierce animals, a feeding sheep, a bull, a man with
a bear, a piglet, a galloping horse, a frog, a toad and a stone fish.
The total number comes to 16 pieces.Of the sculptures, the most renowned
is "The Hun Under Horse Hoofs". The stone horse is 1.68
meters high and 1.90 meters in length. It has an imposing appearance,
and has one foot on a Xiongnu soldier. The soldier under its feet,
although in the panicked last moments of his life, has a fierce expression.
The groups of statues are the earliest giant-sized stone sculptures
known to stand in front of an ancient tomb in China.
Huo
Qubing's Tomb was designated as a state monument in 1961.
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