Ten Thousand-Happiness
pavilion (Wanfuge in Chinese ) is also called the Tower of the Great
Buddha. In the center of the building is a huge statue of maitreya,
Buddha of the future, carved out of a single trunk of white sandawood
with a total cost of 80,000 taels of silver (2,500 kiloes of silver)
an entry in the Guinness book of world Records. It is 26 metres high,
18 metres above the ground and 8 metres under the ground, and 8 meters
in diameter. It was a gift for Emperor Qianlong from the Seventh Dalai
Lama.
Emperor
Qianlong felt that the area at the rear of
the lamasery was too bare and planned to build a high tower as a protective
screen, but it was very difficult to find a sandalwood tree of such size.
The Tibetan envoy heard this in Beijing and told the Seventh Dalai Lama
about it. Shortly afterwards, he sent people to look for a huge tree.
Finally he found one in Tibet and sent it here as a gift to the Emperor
to express his thanks because emperor Qianlong had sent troops to Tibet
to put down a rebellion and turn back the power to the Seventh Dalai
lama. It took three years to ship this huge tree from the banks of
the Yangtze River, through the Grand Canal and up to Beijing and another
three years for carving and erection. The temple was converted into
a lamasery in 1744, but this part was not completed until 1750. Behind
the Great Buddha, there are ten thousand small Buddhas on three storeys.
Hence the name, Ten-thousand-Happiness Pavilion.
First refurbished
in 1953, the temple was again restored in 1978, and opened to the public
in 1981. The latest effort, which started in 1992, focused on the renewal
of the Giant Buddhist Maitreya and was completed in October 1993. The
two-year facelift cost more than 500,00 yuan (87,719) state funds most
of which was spent n coating the statue with 2.5 kilos of gold foil.
According to the Guinness Book of world Records, the Maitreya is the
tallest and biggest in the world today.
The Hall
of Boundless Happiness is the biggest building in the Lama Temple of
Peace and Harmony flanked by the Hall of Everlasting Health and the
Hall of Peace. They are connected by a corridor of the Suspension Hall,
which form a cluster of majestic dignified buildings. In the Hall of
the Boundless Happiness, stands a famous huge statue of Buddha, 26 meters
high carved out of a whole piece of sandalwood; it is the biggest wood-carving
Buddha in the world.
Beijing Tour Routes Covers Lama Temple
Lama Temple Photo
      
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